PFT400 Mission & History
PFT400 is a union of professionals helping our children to learn, grow and succeed in the Pittsburgh Public Schools. Our membership is comprised of over 3,100 professionals in the Pittsburgh Public Schools including teachers, paraprofessionals, police officers, and technical/clerical staff.
Our History
Founded in 1935, the Pittsburgh Federation of Teachers AFT Local #400 (PFT400) has represented teachers in labor negotiations with the Pittsburgh Public Schools since 1968 when it first won the ability to bargain on behalf of its members. Prior to this, PFT400 functioned as a professional and lobbying organization, working to improve teaching and support learning inside and outside of the classroom.
PFT400 originally formed as a union of educators who stood up to common, but discriminatory employment practices in the 1930s. At that time, women who were teachers were barred from marriage and could be fired for marrying or starting a family. The Board of Education was an appointed body, made up of leaders from finance and industry in the City. During the great depression, board members would use their positions to threaten teachers with termination if they did not pay late bills that they or their family members owed to the corporations for which board members worked.
Facing such outrageous labor practices, The Philadelphia Federation of Teachers and the Pittsburgh Federation of Teachers teamed up to lobby the Pennsylvania legislature for a teacher tenure law that would protect teachers from the discrimination and corruption that were rampant at the time.
With the considerable help of David Lawrence, who at the time served as Secretary of the Commonwealth and Chairman of the Pennsylvania Democratic Party but would go on to serve 13 years as Mayor of Pittsburgh and one term as Governor of Pennsylvania, the law passed the legislature.
After the United Federation of Teachers in New York and the Philadelphia Federation of Teachers both won the right to collectively bargain with their school districts in the early 1960s, PFT400 began organizing to do the same.
Under the leadership of Al Fondy, who was elected president in 1967, PFT400 went on an 11-day strike in February of 1968 to win the right to bargain. This strike is widely considered to have been the primary impetus for the passage of Public Act 195 of 1970, which recognized the right to collectively bargain for most public sector employees in the state of Pennsylvania. It is also only one of two strikes PFT400 has ever held.
Recently, PFT400 has been a leading innovator in education. Working with the Pittsburgh Public Schools and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, PFT400 has been a leading voice in the creation of an innovative and nation-leading program of data-driven teacher evaluation and professional development.
PFT400 also stands against the pressure-cooker model of school reform, where high-stakes tests drive key decisionmaking. Instead, PFT400 has stood in favor of looking outside the classroom and supporting wrap-around services and community engagement strategies to create communities of learning around our schools.
We represent our members with a passion, and as a Union we offer personal and professional growth opportunities, leadership development, political activism and the chance to be part of something greater than the sum of its parts.
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We’d love to hear from you – use our on-line contact form for questions, concerns or suggestions about how we can improve!